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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a great method to reduce energy consumption and also heat the room. They will require some maintenance.

Many modern wood burner stoves for sale stoves comply with EPA emission guidelines. You can look for an EPA sticker on the grate or under it to make sure your stove doesn't release harmful pollutants.

How to Start a Wood Fire

The scent and sound of a fire can be a welcome addition in any home. It is essential to know how to build a fire in your stove. Improper techniques can result in the fire not burning effectively and can cause creosote or smoke. The following tips can help you start a fire that will heat your home with minimum effort and with the highest safety.

Before you begin an fire, make sure you check the condition of your logs and coals. If they're damp they will choke your fire and prevent the proper burning. You may also want to open the flue to let out any ash that has been deposited into the woodburning stove.

Begin by putting several small, dry newspaper pieces in the stove. This will help to ignite the tinder. When the tinder and the kindling are beginning to burn, you can put the larger kindling pieces on the top. This should be done in a crosshatch pattern so there is air between each piece of wood.

If your wood stove comes with an automatic control for combustion, it will automatically feed air to the flame as it grows. This will allow the fire to burn at a steady pace without the need to open the stove's doors to tend it.

Avoid using excessive tinder since it can cause the fire to burn at a rapid rate and not use the fuel efficiently. After you've built a solid foundation in your stove that is made of igniters, tinder, and embers begin the main flame by laying two large logs of the base on the grill. On the top of these base woods, place a layer perpendicularly to them. This "top-down" method of building a fireplace will result in a long-lasting and effective fire that doesn't completely engulf larger logs from the base.

Close the damper when your fire is established, and keep it shut. The fire may be smothered by opening the damper prior to it being fully established. It will also reduce the efficiency of the fire.

Add Wood

Stoves aren't just beautiful home decor pieces they can also help you save money by providing efficient wood heating. They can be utilized together with central heating systems or furnace to provide supplemental heating for large homes. A lot of the clean burning stoves that are available today utilize advanced combustion technology that can separate the burning volatile substances from combustible gases and tar. This is done by supplying air in two distinct stages. The first stage is to aid in the vaporization, while the second stage is to provide pre-heated fresh air. This enhances the combustion process and reduces odors.

The amount of heat you get from a stove is contingent upon the type and amount of moisture of the wood you use as well as the size of logs. The logs must be stored in a well-ventilated area for a period of time before you attempt to burn them, to give the wood a chance to dry. If the logs are soaked with excessive moisture, they will create steam, which is basically wasted power.

It is best to add wood to the pile in intervals, not all at once. Addition of too much wood at once can cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, creating an air vortex that pulls smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into the flames. This could decrease the effectiveness of your stove.

Avoid using other combustibles in your stove such as paper or cardboard, as they are not wood. They have different physical properties and are unable to be burned without causing dangerously high temperatures. You should not burn combustibles that are compressed, such as wood briquettes because they differ in chemical and physical composition from firewood. They are also not approved by the type to be used in wood burning stoves.

If you're planning to install wood-burning stoves into your home, it is crucial to have it installed and tested by a professional. A certified WETT technician will test the installation for proper operation and safety as well as ensure that your chimney is operating correctly. These professionals offer maintenance services for your chimney and stove to ensure they are in good shape. They can look for leaks in the areas accessible to your chimney and repair any issues they spot. They will also ensure that the residents of the house are aware of and adhere to the evacuation procedures for fire in case of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

A damper regulates how much heat escapes through the chimney when you aren't using your stove. In addition to this it can help you to control the flame. If the flue is open but the damper is closed the fire won't be able to burn as it should and smoke will pour into your home. You can adjust your damper to achieve the most effective flames by experimenting with different positions.

You should keep your damper open to allow air to flow into and out of the flue when a fire is burning. This will let the fire start and remain lit for a number of hours. The proper opening will stop the fire from becoming depleted of air and prevent it from blowing smoke.

In order to properly adjust your damper you need to first make sure the fireplace is heated and the stove is hot. This will ensure the chimney is warm and it also has a strong draft. Once this is accomplished, the wood stove damper can be adjusted.

After the fire has been burning for a while, you should close the damper approximately three quarters of the way. This will stop warm air in the room from escaping into the chimney, while still allowing smoke to escape.

This is the best small wood burning stoves way to ensure that your fire is lit and keep it from getting too hot. If you close the damper too far it could stop the draft from working, however if it is too open, a cold wind could enter your home.

Placing your hand on the top of the flue pipe will tell you how much the damper has opened. If you feel a small wood burning stoves breeze pushing against your hand, the damper is likely in an open position.

The damper settings can differ between stoves and even between different kinds of wood. The process of experimenting with the various settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you might need to tweak it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean Up

After a fire, it is important to clean the flue and stove. This will help reduce the risk of a chimney fire, which is the primary reason for wood stove fires in homes. Creosote is a sticky substance that forms on the stovepipe's interior and is extremely dangerous. Moisture and unburned particles of wood that cannot escape the flame are the reason for this substance. It can also happen when fires aren't properly lit.

A regular cleaning routine helps prevent the buildup of creosote. The best method to do this is to sweep the chimney at least once a year. It is also recommended to have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and inspected at least once a year.

It is also a good idea to clean the ash tray and grate regularly. It is best to burn only seasoned wood because it produces less creosote. Avoid burning paper, cardboard and plastic. They can release chemicals that are dangerous for the flue and atmosphere, which may be released into your home.

It is also necessary to clean the glass of the wood-burning stove regularly. Many modern wood stoves come with self-cleaning windows, so they don't require as much scrubs. You can apply stove glass cleaners to the glass if you aren't capable of getting the glass as clean as you would like on your wood stove.

Other suggestions to keep your wood stove in good condition include lowering the vent when you're not using it and opening doors or windows to improve airflow. This will help keep the fire burning more hot and more efficiently, as it will not need to exert as much effort to circulate air. It is recommended not to stack logs or let them sit on the fire for an extended period of time. This could cause splits and warping. In addition, it is best to avoid using compressed combustible logs in your wood stove as the paraffin they contain can melt and then flow down the flue which could cause damage.